Journal of Environmental Hydrology
ISSN 1058-3912


Electronic Journal of the International Association for Environmental Hydrology

JEH Volume 16 (2008), Paper 28    Posted September 26, 2008
ELECTRICAL RESISTIVITY AND INDUCED POLARIZATION INVESTIGATION AT AN OPEN SOLID WASTE DUMPSITE. CASE STUDY: KADUNA, NIGERIA

I.B Osazuwa1
N.K. Abdullahi2

1Advanced Geophysical Research Laboratories, Physics Department, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
2Applied Science Department, College of Science and Technology, Kaduna Polytechnic, Kaduna, Nigeria

ABSTRACT
Resistivity and induced polarization imaging was conducted at an operational municipal solid waste - disposal site in Kaduna metropolis (north nentral Nigeria) with the aim of investigating groundwater contamination as a result of leachate accumulation.Ten survey profiles were laid around the perimeter of, as well as outside the waste disposal site to map the contaminated zones and to investigate the subsurface features responsible for the migration of the leachate. The survey was performed with multi channel (42) ABEM Field equipment. Interpreted resistivity/induced polarization models from survey profiles at the margins of the dump showed a contamination plume extending below the groundwater table while water quality analysis from existing hand dug well near the dump showed elevations in pollutant concentrations exceeding the permissible limits. There is a strong correlation between the geophysical measurements and the physiochemical analysis. Migration of the contaminants is believed to be through interconnected pore spaces which are evident from the characteristics of the conductive nature of the geo-electric layers.

Reference: Osazuwa, I.B, and N.K. Abdullahi. 2008. Electrical resistivity and induced polarization investigation at an open solid waste dumpsite. Case study: Kaduna, Nigeria. Journal of Environmental Hydrology, Vol. 16, Paper 29.
CONTACT:
Nasir Khalid Abdullahi
Applied Science Department
College of Science & Technology
Kaduna Polytechnic
P.M.B.2021, Kaduna
Nigeria



E-mail: nasirasman@yahoo.com



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